The International Order of Job's Daughters currently
has around 20,000 members in 5 countries, including the United States,
Canada, the Philippines, Australia, and Brazil. Efforts are currently
underway to institute Job's Daughters jurisdictions in several other
countries.
The International Order of Job's Daughters is an
organisation for young women between the ages of 11 and 20 who are
related to a Master Mason, adopted daughters by law, step-daughters,
step-granddaughters, sisters, half-sisters, step-sisters,
sisters-in-law, nieces, grandnieces, or first or second cousins of a
Master Mason or so related to his wife or widow, or the daughters,
step-daughters, granddaughters or step-granddaughters of Majority
Members of the International Order of Job's Daughters.
Their meeting place is called a "Bethel"
which means "Holy Place." Bethels usually meet twice
a month in a Masonic Lodge. The officers and choir wear white
Grecian robes similar to those worn by women in the days of Job.
The official regalia represents ‘a forward,
upward, and onward trend toward higher ideals’.
The Order’s name is taken from the book of Job with
particular reference to the Job 42 : 15: "And in all the land
were no women found so fair as the Daughters of Job; and their Father
gave them inheritance among their brethren."
In their own words ‘The Book of Job, in
general, teaches us a Masonic optimistic lesson - not to fall in
despair; it shows that Masonic ideas are imperishable. We see this
exemplified in Job's Life. Job saw the growth, the up building of his
home; he also saw its ruins, but again he beheld its revival and
reconstruction. The story of Job's life, as unfolded by lectures,
symbols, and song, is an inspiration to all who attend Bethel
meetings, and the influence of an organisation of this kind has in a
community cannot be estimated.’
In their meetings the officers wear traditional
Grecian robes, symbols of democracy and equality, while other members
wear dresses.
The founder of the Order in 1920 was Mrs. Ethel T.
Wead Mick of Omaha, Nebraska. Many preliminary meetings
were held by a few interested Master Masons and members of the
Eastern Star during the years of 1918, 1919, and 1920, at Mrs.
Mick’s home.
The purpose of the Order was ‘to band
together young girls with Masonic relationship for character building
through moral and spiritual development by teaching a greater
reverence for God and the Holy Scriptures: loyalty to the Flag and the
Country for which it stands, and respect for parents and Guardians’.
The Order was finally organised and consent obtained
from J. B. Fradenburg, the Most Worshipful Grand Master of the Grand
Lodge of Nebraska; Mrs. Anna J. Davis, the Grand Matron of Nebraska.
Order of the Eastern Star; and James E. Bednar, the Grand Patron. to
work under the following landmarks
First: To be known as Job's Daughters.
Second: Membership to be composed of
developing girls who believe in God and bear a Masonic relationship.
Third: The meeting place to be called a
Bethel.
Fourth: The teachings based on the
"Book of Job" (with special reference to the 42nd Chapter:
15th Verse).
Fifth: To be taught in three epochs (not
degrees).
Sixth: Motto: "Virtue is a quality
which highly adorns woman. "
Seventh: The emblems to be the Open Book,
Horn of Plenty and the Lilly of the Valley
Eighth: Requiring all members, guardians
and visitors to assume a pledge based on honour.
Ninth: To be a democratic organisation with
the right of appeal to a supreme authority. With all members and
guardians amenable to the laws
Tenth: A Supreme Guardian Council with
Constitution and Bylaws in conformity with landmarks governing
Supreme Guardian. Subordinate Guardians and Bethel members.
The ritualistic work of the Order is based on the
Triangle, the Three Daughters of Job, the Open Book and Education. The
Order’s ritual is taken from the Book of Job.
The 2001 theme for Job’s Daughters’ is ‘Believe
in the Magic’
The motto is: The future belongs to those who
believe in the magic of their dreams.
The emblem: Tea pots and Teddy Bears
The flowers: Pansies and Tea Roses
The watchwords: Faith, Hope and Love
The colours: Fuchsia, Turquoise, Royal Blue,
Royal Purple & Silver
The phrase: Together we can do it.
The mascots: Mrs. Potts and Teddy Bear
The scriptures: And now abides faith, hope and
love, these three; the greatest of these is love. Ist Corinthians
13:13
The Order encourages young girls to have high
morals, love of country, love of family and friends and respect for
others throughout the world, and to do good works (especially with
hearing impaired children) which is very commendable if that was all
there was to the Order.
However, the fact that it was founded by Freemasons,
comes under the spiritual covering of Freemasons, and meets only in
Masonic halls - which the girls refer to as 'Bethel' (Holy Place) -
establishes the terrible deception at an early age that the Kingdom of
God and the kingdom of Freemasonry are wholly compatible, when in fact
nothing could be further from the truth.